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                     "THE EPISTLE TO THE COLOSSIANS"

                    The Christian's Apparel (3:12-17)

INTRODUCTION

1. In the first part of the third chapter of the Epistle to the
   Colossians, we have noticed several admonitions for living the full
   life in Jesus Christ:
   a. "Seek The Heavenly" (3:1-4)
   b. "Slay The Earthly" (3:5-9)
   c. "Strengthen The Christly" (3:10-11)

2. Beginning in verses 8-10, Paul uses the metaphor of "putting off"
   and "putting on" to describe what is necessary to grow as Christians

3. He continues this metaphor in verse 12, as he expands upon the
   things Christians are to "put on"

4. As we examine verses 12-17, we shall do so from the perspective of
   what constitutes "The Christian's Apparel"; that is, those things
   we must "put on" to be properly adorned as disciples of Jesus Christ

[Observe from verses 12-14, then, how we must adorn ourselves with...]

I. THE CHARACTER OF CHRIST (12-14)

   A. EIGHT VIRTUES ARE LISTED THAT WE ARE TO "PUT ON"...
      1. Two describe HOW WE ARE TO TREAT OTHERS
         a. Tender mercies (bowels of mercies, KJV)
            1) Grk., splagchnon {splangkh'-non} oiktirmos {oyk-tir-mos'}
            2) The first word literally means "bowels...for the bowels
               were regarded by the Hebrews as the  seat of the tenderer
               affections, esp. kindness, benevolence, compassion"
            3) The second word describes "compassion, pity, mercy"
            4) Thus we are to have "bowels in which compassion resides",
               or as we might say today, a heart of compassion
         b. Kindness
            1) Grk., chrestotes {khray-stot'-ace}
            2) Benignity, kindness
      2. Two depict THE STATE OF MIND WE ARE TO POSSESS
         a. Humility (humbleness of mind, KJV)
            1) Grk., tapeinophrosune {tap-i-nof-ros-oo'-nay}
            2) The having a humble opinion of one's self; a deep sense 
               of one's (moral) littleness; modesty, humility, lowliness
               of mind
         b. Meekness
            1) Grk., praotes {prah-ot'-ace}
            2) Gentleness, mildness, meekness
      3. Three virtues relate to HOW WE SHOULD ACT WHEN MISTREATED
         a. Longsuffering
            1) Grk., makrothumia {mak-roth-oo-mee'-ah}
            2) Patience, forbearance, longsuffering, slowness in 
               avenging wrongs 
         b. Bearing with one another
            1) The word "bearing" (forbearing, KJV) is anechomai 
               {an-ekh'-om-ahee}
            2) To sustain, to bear, to endure
         c. Forgiving one another
            1) The word "forgiving" is charizomai {khar-id'-zom-ahee}
            2) Meaning "to do something pleasant or agreeable (to one), 
               to do a favor to, gratify; to grant forgiveness, to 
               pardon"
            3) Forgiving others is demanded, because we have been 
               forgiven by Christ!
      4. The final virtue mentioned is LOVE
         a. The Grk. word is agape {ag-ah'-pay}, meaning good will, 
            benevolence
         b. It is described by Paul as "the bond of perfection"
            1) I.e., "the perfect tie that binds" the other virtues 
               together (like a belt binds pieces of clothing)
            2) Without love, none of the other virtues can last; with 
               it, the others can be easily maintained

   B. TOGETHER, THESE VIRTUES DISPLAY "THE CHARACTER OF CHRIST"...
      1. Are they not the qualities of Jesus that endear us to Him?
      2. If we adorn these virtues, then, we will be adorning ourselves
         with the "character of Christ"!
      3. Is this not the very idea of Co 3:10?

[Wouldn't it be wonderful, if we could be more successful in "putting 
on" the character of Christ?

   *  Think of the churches that could have been spared divisions and
      contentions!

   *  Think of the families that could have been saved, if more
      Christians had so adorned themselves!

Remember, it begins with "seeking the heavenly" (3:1-4) and "slaying
the earthly" (3:5-9).

At this point, I am stretching Paul's metaphor of "putting on" further
than he did, but to "the character of Christ" we must also adorn
ourselves with...]

II. THE PEACE OF GOD (15)

   A. THIS "PEACE OF GOD" MUST RULE IN OUR HEARTS...
      1. Why?  Because we were called to be at peace in one body (the
         church)!
         a. Jesus died on the cross to make peace! - Ep 2:14-18
         b. If we disrupt the peace of the body (church), we disrupt the
            work of Christ on the cross!
         c. Thus, we must be diligent to "keep the unity of The Spirit 
            in the bond peace" - Ep 4:3
      2. Generally, where there is contention and strife, it is among 
         members of the body who are not letting the peace of God rule 
         in THEIR hearts
      3. Peace in the body (the church) begins with peace ruling in our
         hearts!

   B. LETTING THE PEACE OF GOD RULE IN OUR HEARTS...
      1. It must start with our setting our minds on things above
         a. Remember, this passage assumes that we are carry out the
           admonition in Co 3:1-2
         b. Only a mind that is "spiritual" can enjoy peace from God
            - cf. Ro 8:5-6
      2. It is experienced as we engage in thankful prayer
         a. Paul tells us to be thankful in Co 3:15
         b. But he makes the connection between thankful prayer and the
            peace of God more clearly in Ph 4:6-7
      3. And it comes as we follow the teachings and example of the
         apostles, like Paul - cf. Ph 4:9

[Again, how wonderful it would be for churches and families if all
professing Christians would adorn themselves with such qualities as
"the character of Christ" and "the peace of God"!

But there is more we need to add to our "wardrobe"...]

III. THE WORD OF CHRIST (16)

   A. WE ARE TO LET THE WORD OF CHRIST "DWELL" IN US...
      1. That is, the Word is to live, to abide, to have free course in
         our lives
      2. This is possible only through a serious effort to learn it (via
         self-study, Bible classes, sermons, etc.)
      3. But learning is only the FIRST step!
         a. For the Word to truly "dwell" in us, we must OBEY it!
         b. Sadly, many who study never make the application, and remain
            "hearers only" - cf. Ja 1:22-25

   B. NOTICE ALSO THAT THE WORD IS TO DWELL IN US "RICHLY"...
      1. This happens when we add to our "study" of the Word of God the
         element of "song"
         a. This truth we glean as we notice HOW Paul says we are to let
            the Word dwell in us richly...
         b. I.e., by "teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and
            hymns..."
      2. Does this not make sense?  For if the Word is to dwell in us
         "richly"...
         a. It must not only involve the MIND through study
         b. It must also involve the HEART (emotions) through song!

   C. THIS EMPHASIZES THE IMPORTANCE OF "PROPER SINGING"...
      1. It is the means through which the Word of Christ dwells in us 
         "richly"
      2. For this to happen, of course, we must sing properly
         a. We must understand what we are singing (otherwise, we are
            not taught and admonished)
         b. Our heart (emotions) must be involved, otherwise we are not
            singing "with grace in our hearts"
         c. Fortunately, this does not require formal voice training,
            for the emphasis is not on how it sounds to the ear, but how
            it touches the heart!
         d. Thus, ALL can and should sing (in the heart at least, if
            unable to do so with the mouth)
      3. For those who have not learned the "joy of singing", they are
         depriving themselves of the means God intended for the Word to
         dwell in us "richly"!

[Through singing, then, we can add to "The Christian's Apparel" the
"Word of Christ".

Finally, the "The Christian's Apparel" must also include...}

IV. THE AUTHORITY OF CHRIST (17)

   A. THIS REALLY COMPLETES "THE CHRISTIAN'S APPAREL"...
      1. For if we say or do ALL "in the name of the Lord Jesus" (that 
         is, by His authority)
      2. Then it is evident that we have really "put on" the LORD Jesus 
         Christ in our lives!

   B. SADLY, MANY FAIL TO ADORN THEMSELVES WITH A RESPECT FOR CHRIST'S
      AUTHORITY...
      1. What they do, they do by their own authority, "in the name of
         personal preference"
         a. They worship in whatever way pleases them, rather than seek
            out in the Word of God what pleases the Lord
         b. They make the church "in their own image", adding the 
            traditions of men to the commands of God!
      2. But in view of what the Lord taught, we should remember...
         a. There is a such a thing as "vain worship"! - Mt 15:7-9
         b. Many religious people will still be lost, because they did 
            not submit to the "will of the Father" - Mt 7:21-23
            1) Instead, they practiced "lawlessness"
            2) Grk., anomia {an-om-ee'-ah}, the condition of without 
               law, because ignorant of it, or because of violating it
      3. Therefore, "...whatever you do in word or deed, do all in the 
         name of the LORD Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through
         Him." - Co 3:17

CONCLUSION

1. We have suggested that four things make up "The Christian's Apparel"
   a. The Character of Christ
   b. The Peace of God
   c. The Word of Christ
   d. The Authority of Christ

2. Certainly the world (and many churches) would be a much better place
   if all who profess Jesus to be Lord so adorned themselves

3. But what other motives might there be to do so?  Four are given in
   this passage...
   a. We are "God's elect" (His chosen ones) - Co 3:12
   b. We are "holy" (set apart for a sacred purpose) - Co 3:12
   c. We are "beloved by God" - Co 3:12
   d. We have been "forgiven by Christ" - Co 3:13

Are not these reasons sufficient to put on "The Christian's Apparel"?
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The "Executable Outlines" Series, Copyright © Mark A. Copeland, 1999


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