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                      "THE FIRST EPISTLE OF PETER"

            Jesus:  Cornerstone, Or Stumblingstone? (2:4-10)

INTRODUCTION

1. When the infant Jesus was being presented to the Lord at the temple,
   an interesting statement was made concerning Him by Simeon:

   "Behold, this Child in destined for the fall and rising of many
   in Israel..." (Lk 2:34)

2. In other words, Jesus was destined to have different effects on 
   different people...
   a. To some, He would be the cause of their rising
   b. For others, He would be their down fall

3. In 1 Peter 2:4-10, the apostle Peter expands upon this same theme...
   a. To some people, Jesus serves as a "cornerstone"
   b. To others, He is a "stumblingstone".

[What's the difference? Well...]

I. TO THOSE WHO BELIEVE, JESUS IS A "CORNERSTONE"

   A. HE IS A "LIVING STONE" (4)
      1. Which was rejected by men
         a. As stated by John in Jn 1:10-11
         b. Instead, they crucified Him
      2. And yet, He was chosen by God, considered to be precious
         a. As foretold in Ps 118:22, God has taken that which was 
            rejected by men and made it the "cornerstone"
         b. The cornerstone of what?

   B. THE "CORNERSTONE" OF A GREAT SPIRITUAL HOUSE OR TEMPLE (5-6)
      1. Upon which we are being built
      2. The same thought or illustration is used by the apostle Paul
         - 1 Co 3:9-11, 16-17; Ep 2:19-22
      3. As this spiritual house built upon Christ, we fulfill certain 
         responsibilities...
         a. We serve as a holy priesthood, offering spiritual 
            sacrifices to God, e.g.:
            1) Our bodies - Ro 12:1-2
            2) Our praise - He 13:15
            3) Our doing good and sharing - He 13:16
            4) Even our deaths - 2 Ti 4:6-8
         b. We therefore serve as God's special people (9-10)
            1) With a special task of proclaiming the praises of God
            2) For by His grace...
               a) We have been called out of darkness into His 
                  marvelous light
               b) We who were not a people, are now the people of God
               c) We have obtained mercy!

   C. JESUS IS ALSO THE ROCK UPON WHICH WE AS INDIVIDUALS BUILD OUR
      LIVES - MT 7:24-27
      1. By following His teachings, we are able to establish our lives
         on solid ground
      2. And this enables us to withstand the "storms" of life

[So in more ways than one, Jesus is truly a "cornerstone" to those who
believe in Him and follow Him.

But what about those who do not believe in Jesus, who do not make Him 
the "cornerstone" of their lives?]

II. TO THOSE WHO DISBELIEVE, JESUS IS A "STUMBLINGSTONE"

   A. THERE IS NO OTHER ALTERNATIVE (7-8)
      1. Either Jesus is the cornerstone...
         a. Upon which we are being built as stones in His temple (the
            church)
         b. Upon which we are building our lives by following His 
            teaching
      2. Or He will be the "stumblingstone" over which we will meet our
         doom!

   B. THAT JESUS WOULD BE A STUMBLINGSTONE TO SOME...
      1. Was foretold by Isaiah, who Peter quotes - cf. Isa 8:13-15
      2. We saw that Simeon also foresaw the same thing when Jesus was
         presented in the temple as a newborn - Lk 2:34
      3. Even Jesus saw Himself as this stumblingstone - Mt 21:42-44

   C. SADLY, JESUS HAS BECOME A STUMBLINGSTONE TO ISRAEL...
      1. Cf. Ro 9:30-33; 1 Co 1:23
      2. Jesus was a stumbling block to many of the Jews because...
         a. They thought that they could attain righteousness by
            keeping the Law
         b. They could not accept the need for a suffering Messiah to
            atone for their sins!

   D. IN A SIMILAR WAY, JESUS IS A STUMBLINGSTONE FOR MANY PEOPLE
      TODAY...
      1. Pride prevents them from accepting Jesus on His terms!
      2. They think that they can please God and go to heaven on the 
         basis of their good deeds
      3. Therefore, they are unwilling...
         a. To confess their sinfulness, and their need for Jesus 
            Christ
         b. To turn their lives over to Jesus, and to do His Will

   E. THE SAD PART IS THIS: TO THOSE WHO STUMBLE BY BEING DISOBEDIENT,
      DOOM AWAITS!
      1. For such doom has been appointed by God - 1 Pe 2:8
      2. Such is logically necessary, for without Christ...
         a. We will die in our own sins - cf. Jn 8:24
         b. Righteous punishment can only follow - cf. Re 20:11-15

CONCLUSION

1. We often sing "Jesus, Rock of Ages," for truly Jesus is like a rock.
   But what kind of rock is He to us?

2. If we are willing to believe and obey Jesus, He can be the
   CORNERSTONE...
   a. Upon which we can be added as part of His church, the spiritual
      temple
   b. Upon which can build our lives so as to have a full and
      meaningful life

3. But if we disbelieve and are disobedient. then by necessity Jesus
   will be our STUMBLINGSTONE...
   a. Over which we will fall
   b. Under which we will be broken and be ground to powder

There is no middle ground. What will Jesus be for you?  Are you
obedient to His Word?
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The "Executable Outlines" Series, Copyright © Mark A. Copeland, 1999


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